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Triethylene glycol

Triethylene glycolTEG, or triglycol is a colorless odorless viscous liquid with molecular formula HOCH2CH2OCH2CH2OCH2CH2OH. It is used as a plasticizer for vinyl polymers. It is also used in air sanitizer products, such as “Oust” or “Clean and Pure”. When aerosolized it acts as a disinfectantGlycols are also used as liquid desiccants for natural gas and in air conditioning systems. It is an additive for hydraulic fluids and brake fluids and is used as a base for “smoke machine” fluid in the entertainment industry.

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Product Info

Triethylene glycol
Names
Preferred IUPAC name

2,2′-[Ethane-1,2-diylbis(oxy)]di(ethan-1-ol)
Other names

2-[2-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol
Triglycol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
Abbreviations TEG
969357
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.594 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 203-953-2
260942
PubChem CID
RTECS number
  • YE4550000
UNII

Properties
C6H14O4
Molar mass 150.174 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless liquid
Density 1.1255 g/mL
Melting point −7 °C (19 °F; 266 K)
Boiling point 285 °C (545 °F; 558 K)
Hazards
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamond

Health 1: Exposure would cause irritation but only minor residual injury. E.g. turpentine Flammability 1: Must be pre-heated before ignition can occur. Flash point over 93 °C (200 °F). E.g. canola oil Instability 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogen Special hazards (white): no code
Related compounds
Related diols

Additional information

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